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Overview

 

CODE REASON EFFECT
Fault Code: 3135
PID: 
SPN: 3610
FMI: 2/2
LAMP: Amber
SRT: 

 

The aftertreatment diesel particulate filter outlet pressure sensor is reading an erratic value.

 

 

Possible reduced engine performance.

Circuit Description

The engine control module (ECM) provides a 5 volt supply to the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter outlet pressure sensor on the sensor supply circuit. The ECM also provides a ground on the sensor return circuit. The aftertreatment diesel particulate filter outlet pressure sensor provides a signal to the ECM on the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter outlet pressure sensor signal circuit. This sensor signal voltage changes based on the pressure at the outlet of the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter.

Component Location

The aftertreatment diesel particulate filter differential pressure sensor is mounted on the diesel particulate filter. It is a combination sensor that detects both diesel particulate filter differential pressure and outlet pressure. Refer to the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) service manual.

 

Conditions for Running the Diagnostics

This diagnostic consists of two parts:

  • One part runs when the keyswitch is initially turned ON before the engine is started
  • The second part runs continuously while the engine is running.

Conditions for Setting the Fault Codes

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detected the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter outlet pressure was greater than 1.5 kpa [0.22 psi] or less than -1.5 kpa [0.22 psi] at initial key ON, or was not changing with engine conditions.

Action Taken When the Fault Code is Active

  • The ECM illuminates the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp and/or malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after the diagnostic fails on two consecutive trips.
  • Diesel exhaust fluid injection into the aftertreatment system is disabled.
  • Engine torque will be reduced if the engine is operated for an extended period of time with this fault active.

Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code

  • Turn the key switch OFF and allow the ECM to completely powerdown.
  • To validate the repair, perform a key cycle and leave the key in the ON position for 2 minutes. Then start the engine and let it idle for 1 minute.
  • The fault code status displayed by the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent will change to INACTIVE immediately after the diagnostic runs and passes.
  • The ECM will turn off the amber CHECK ENGINE lamp immediately after the diagnostic runs and passes.
  • For On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) engines, the ECM will extinguish the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) after three consecutive trips where the diagnostic runs and passes.
  • The “Reset All Faults” command in the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent can be used to clear active and inactive faults, as well as extinguish the MIL for OBD applications.

 

Shop Talk

Possible causes of this fault code include:

  • Malfunctioning or damaged OEM wiring harness.
  • Frozen, plugged, or restricted aftertreatment DPF differential pressure sensor tubes.
  • Malfunctioning or damaged aftertreatment diesel particulate filter differential pressure sensor.
  • Diesel exhaust fluid deposits in the decomposition tube.
  • High exhaust restriction.

Solution: S00000232

Verification

Conditions

  • Turn keyswitch ON.
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.

Action

  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to read the fault codes.

Specification

Before troubleshooting this fault code, troubleshoot any fault code that is active or has more than one inactive count within the last 25 engine operating hours from the following list:

  • Aftertreatment DPF: 3133, 3134

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

  • Perform a search on the appropriate fault codes.

Validation

  • None

Solution: S00001183

Verification

Conditions

  • Turn keyswitch OFF.

Action

  • Inspect the aftertreatment DPF differential pressure sensor tubes for signs of damage, plugging, kinks, leakage or loose connections.

Refer to Procedure 011-047

Specification

  • If plugging or damage is found, then proceed to the Repair section.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

  • Repair or replace DPF differential pressure sensor tubes.

Refer to Procedure 011-047

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the “Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code” found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.

Solution: S00000443

Verification

Conditions

  • Connect all components.
  • Turn keyswitch ON.
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.

Action

  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to read the fault codes.
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revision listed in the ECM calibration revision history for applicable changes.

Specification

  • If a calibration update for this fault code is available, the ECM calibration revision must be that revision or higher.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

  • Prior to downloading the ECM calibration, check to see that all job images and all other troubleshooting has been documented as downloading an ECM calibration will remove the fault codes on the ECM.
  • Download the updated ECM calibration code.

Refer to Procedure 019-032

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the “Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code” found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.

Solution: S00011413

Verification

Conditions

  • Turn keyswitch OFF.

Action

  • Verify all preceding solution verifications for this fault code have been performed.

Specification

  • If the fault code is still active or inactive with more than one count within the last 25 engine hours and all the preceding solution verifications have been performed, then proceed to the Repair section.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

  • Replace the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter differential pressure sensor.

Refer to Procedure 019-443

  • Clean the diesel particulate filter differential pressure sensor tubes.

Refer to Procedure 011-047

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the “Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code” found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.

If all steps have been completed and no root cause has been identified, then follow the technical escalation process.